How Social Networking Affects Our Society - 2113 Words

Introduction According to Clay Shirky (2008), â€Å"Our social tools are not an improvement to modern society; they are a challenge to it’’ (P. 107). From my experience and reading, the social networking websites harm our society as it takes away the need for humans from interacting face to face as this weakens family ties. Most people think that the social networking websites do us more good, but I am of the view that the social networking websites do us more harm than good. We have come across statements such as â€Å"I am considering disconnecting the Internet connection at home since it is affecting the performance of my children who keep face booking and chatting most of the time instead of reading† (Baron-Cohen, 2010, p. 8). Also, we hear that the Arab Spring was aided by the social networking websites such as face book and tweeter. Background Information In the 21st century, the social networking websites such as Twitter and Facebook are more of a basic necessity than a source of entertainment. In order to determine whether these social networking websites do more harm than good, I must first look at what they are. The social networking websites are sites where one can share his activities with other users. It focuses on connecting and building social relations among users with similar interests. As more and more individuals are familiarized and introduced to social networking websites such as Facebook, LinkedIn and Twitter, there is one question that arises: Do socialShow MoreRelatedSocial Network and Its Impact in Our Lives1445 Words   |  6 PagesSocial Networking: Caught Up In The NET Facebook, Instagram, MySpace, Twitter, Snapchat†¦and the list goes on! Social networking is something that everyone has heard of, no matter their age. Whether you are young or old, you know what is going on in the social networking world in one way or another. Social networking, just as any other topic, has both positive and negative factors. When weighing the odds, you see a difference of positives and negatives within each person and their networkRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Social Networking on Teenagers1547 Words   |  6 PagesThe popularity of social networking increased rapidly during the past few years, and it has become part of everyone life in our society. Social Networking can define as an online site that focuses on creating the relationships among people who share interests, activities, backgrounds, or real-life connections (Boyd Ellison, 2008). The popular social networking sites, for instance, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram are used excessively in teen agers’ society. It is a new socialization for them. It isRead MoreDiscuss the Influence That Social Networking Plays in Society Today? How, and to What Extent, Has It Re-Defined Social Relationships and Is This Generationally Specific?1144 Words   |  5 PagesDiscuss the influence that Social Networking plays in society today? How, and to what extent, has it re-defined social relationships and is this generationally specific? Social Networking plays an important role in society today; it will be argued that social networking has redefined social relationships and that this effect is generationally specific (Salman,2009) Social Networking sites such as Facebook have had a profound effect on personal relationships. The twenty first century is an imprisonedRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography1438 Words   |  6 PagesNegative Effect of Social Media on Society and Individuals | Chron.com. Small Business - Chron.com. Retrieved March 15 2013 lt;http://smallbusiness.chron.com/negative-effect-social-media-society-individuals-27617.htmlgt;. This is an article which talks about how the social networking system, although looks really great is in the same way has a negative effect in the society. False sense of communication is one of the many problems social networking faces. Social media sites suchRead MoreHow Social Networking Affects The Students And The Environment985 Words   |  4 Pagesisolation in today’s society† (Nilles, 2012). The ‘real world’ in my considerations is decades ago we used to go in person to speak to someone yet now with enhanced technology we can address to someone with one click through social networking sites. We send wishes, information and condolences all through text and messages as before we used to go in person to send these thoughts. The basic social networking websites being accessed at school concludes to be a risk factor that affects the students and theRead MoreThe Impact Of Internet On The Internet1681 Words   |  7 Pagesenabled people to inhabit a life at a faster speed. In today’s society, many people across the world are accessing the internet multiple times a day. It makes people’s lives very easily from a different side. Many people use the internet on their smartphones and check their email, Facebook, bank account balance, etc. via the internet. However, one of these things, most of the people busy with their social networking sites than the others. Social networks are an essential part of today’s Internet and usedRead MoreHow Social Media Affects Tangible Relationships Social Interaction1698 Words   |  7 Pageschange in how my generation communicates with one another in comparison to older generations. Recent technological innovations, such as social media networking sites has been said to alter the way in which we communicate and the interaction we obtain face-to-face. According to Charles Blow, author of Friends, Neighbors, and Facebook, â€Å"Social networks are rewiring our relationships and our keyboard communities are affecting the attachments in our actual ones† (1).However, research shows that social mediaRead MoreSocial Networking Affects Our Youth939 Words   |  4 Pages Social networking has become a norm in our society. Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, Snapchat, Myspace are but a few examples of the relatively new phenomenon of online social networking that play a significant role in our daily lives. The popularity of online social networking sites is constantly growing having people of all ages signing up for this sites y the million. Social networking has without a doubt contributed to many positive things in our lives, it allows us to share and communicate withRead MoreHow Social Networking Changed Communication?1504 Words   |  7 Pages Social Networking I How has social networking changed communication? The topic I selected to research is social networking and how it has changed communication in all aspects of life. I chose this topic because I am interested in learning more information about social media and how it has affected people’s communication skills. I am curious to discover how each source of social media affects communication. Everyday people use their cellular devices to either text, call, or videoRead MoreThe Effects Of Social Networking On College Campuses1710 Words   |  7 PagesSocial Networking Main Purpose: To inform my classmates about the importance of social networking in today’s world from its history to the various uses it provides which would lead us to its influences in our lives. INTRODUCTION Attention Getter/Device: Facebook has become the number one online social networking site used on college campuses because of its favor between students. According to Noyes 2015 research he indicates that there are â€Å"1.39 billion monthly active users† of which, if combined

Pyramus and Thisbe - 2042 Words

Pyramus and Thisbe (SUMMARY) Pyramus and Thisbe are madly in love and live in houses next to each other. Their parents, however, forbid their romance and build a wall between the houses. The lovers find a chink in the wall through which they speak and kiss one another. One night they decide to run away together, meeting at the Tomb of Ninus. Pyramus arrives first, and she sees a terrifying tiger with blood on its mouth. She runs away in fear, dropping her cloak. The tiger tears up the cloak and bloodies it. When Thisbe arrives, he sees the cloak, assumes his lover has died, and kills himself in sorrow. Pyramus returns, sees Thisbes body, and kills herself with the same knife. From then on, mulberries take on the dark red color of their†¦show more content†¦.......He kisses the veil and cries over it, then withdraws his sword and plunges it into his chest. When he falls back onto the ground, blood spurts so high that it stains the white berries on the tree. They turn deep red, and the roots of the tree a lter themselves so that they will produce only purple berries henceforth. .......After Thisbe leaves the cave to search for Pyramus, she hears him sighing near the tomb. When she arrives there, she recognizes the tomb and the tree. But the color of the berries bewilders her. And then she finds the body of Pyramus, quivering. â€Å"She shriekd, she tore her hair, she beat her breast. .......She takes Pyramus in her arms, bathes him in her tears, and kisses him, asking â€Å"Whence sprung thy cruel fate?† He opens his eyes for a moment, then closes them and dies. When Thisbe sees the bloody veil and the sword, she realizes what happened. She then says she hopes that the cruel parents of her and Pyramus will witness the results of a prayer she recites: Oh! see our ashes in one urn confind, / Whom love at first, and fate at last has joind. .......She then asks that the tree display the blood of not only Pyramus but also her own. And then in her bosom [she] plungd the sword, All warm and reeking from its slaughterd lord. The prayr, which dying Thisbe had preferrd, Both Gods, and parents, with compassion heard. The whiteness of the mulberryShow MoreRelatedPyramus And Thisbe Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesNot everyone has the same idea of beauty. Ovid’s â€Å"Pyramus and Thisbe† follows lovers who are forbidden to be with each other. The beauty that comes from the love that they share is shut down by the wall between them. Rod Sterling’s Twilight Zone episode â€Å"Eye of the Beholder† follows Ms. Tyler who gets surgery to try to make herself look â€Å"normal† but when the surgery does not work she is forced to go to a place for people who look like her. The viewer of the show sees her as a normal person butRead MoreThe Myth of Pyramus and Thisbe654 Words   |  3 Pages In the myth of Pyramus and Thisbe, we find two lovers who stop at no means to express each other’s love. Yet through a series of unfortunate events the two lovers eventually took their lives out of the belief that the other had died. After re-evaluating the two lovers’ tho ught process through the entire tragedy we can see that all had occurred due to an act of rashness; both failing to access the situation clearly leading to their own downfalls. It was as if Shakespeare, in an effort to recreateRead More`` Pyramus And Thisbe `` By Ovid1291 Words   |  6 PagesInstead, it causes more struggles for you to go through. Yet, love is designed in a way that everything you are facing for your beloved shows how much they are meant to you, making every struggle overcome worth it in the end. A well- known myth â€Å"Pyramus and Thisbe† written by Ovid, demonstrates the ideal way of how strong the power of love is. A story of star-crossed lovers separated by a wall and by their parents’ rules, both meet up but unexpectedly are led to their death, but their souls still yetRead MoreA Midsummer Night s Dream By William Shakespeare1197 Words   |  5 Pagessocial hierarchy compared to all the other characters. In the both the play and the movie, he wants to move up in social class by being recognized as a good actor and hard worker in the Pyramus and Thisbe play. This can be seen when he offers to play several roles to no avail, â€Å"An I may hide my face, let me play Thisbe too† and â€Å"Let me play the lion too (1.2, 45; 1.2, 63).† In the movie, however, he also has a wife, and it seems that he also wants to escape her, and be with another woman, perhaps oneRead MoreEssay on Romeo and Juliet Compare and Contrast to Pyramus and Thisbe1125 Words   |  5 PagesThe stories of Romeo and Juliet and Pyramus and Thisbe both talk of young lovers willing to be together no matter what the consequences may be. The love between the two couples was so strong that they were would die for their lovers. Although, the sequence of events that lead to the tragic endings of these stories have their differences as well. Ovids story of Pyramus and Thisbe came out a little before Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet. Many believe because of the similarities in plotRead MorePyramus And Thisbe Vs. Romeo And Juliet1220 Words   |  5 PagesProf. Elizabeth Fogle CAMS 045 Final Paper/Final Draft August 15, 2014 Pyramus Thisbe vs. Romeo Juliet Tragic love stories have always been appealing to the literary world. This would be seen in Ovid s Pyramus and Thisbe and William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet. Ovid, one of Rome’s greatest poets, was famous for The Metamorphoses. His love stories were deeply emotional, yet very tragic. The story of Pyramus and Thisbe is the most emotional story in The Metamorphoses and the most referencedRead MoreA Midsummer Night s Dream By Pyramus And Thisbe1325 Words   |  6 Pagesoften serves to highlight and reinforce the dramatic nature of the primary play. Pyramus and Thisbe do this exact practice in a midsummer night’s dream. Pyramus and Thisbe is the play which is performed by the mechanicals at the end of the play. Because the craftsmen are such bumbling actors, their performance satirizes the melodramatic Athenian lovers and gives the play a purely joyful, comedic ending. Pyramus and Thisbe face parental an social disapproval in the play-within-a-play, just as HermiaRead MoreComparing Romeo and Juliet and Pyramus and Thisbe Essay619 Words   |  3 PagesPyarum and Thisbe are almost so closely related, that there are infamous of resemblances that you can point out. There are the obvious general observations, but once you dig deep, you find that there are much more comparisons that meet the eye. Since they are so closely related, we are able to really truly understand the concepts that stand out through each reading. This will make our thoughts deeper and more powerful towards both texts. In Romeo and Juliet, the text is very similar to Pyramus and ThisbeRead MoreOvid’s Pyramus and Thisbe Influence on Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet816 Words   |  3 Pagesembellished the story, the plot of Romeo and Juliet is extremely parallel to the one in Ovid’s Pyramus and Thisbe. The two stories share a common theme. And the stories’ conclusion is essentially identical. It is clear to see, apart from Shakespeare’s extra o rnate details, that the stories of Romeo and Juliet and Pyramus and Thisbe are extremely related to each other. In Ovid’s story, the parents of Thisbe and Pyramus forbids the two from seeing each other, which is the same decree the parents of RomeoRead MoreThe Relationships Between Parents and Children in Greek and Roman Myths1422 Words   |  6 Pagesparents being threatened by children is also shown in the Roman myth of Pyramus and Thisbe. Pyramus and Thisbe are in love, but their parents do not allow them to see each other, even though they live under one roof, separated by one wall. They have no logical reason to disallow the love between Pyramus and Thisbe. The parents must be jealous of the love that they feel. They feel threatened by the level of love that Pyramus and Thisbe feel for each other. They feel like they are losing their children

F&N Manufacturing - Supply Chain Sustainability

Question: Describe about the Flexible Procurement Systems of Supply Chain Sustainability. Answer: Introduction FN Pte Limited has established itself in manufacturing, marketing, and distribution of products in Singapore and other parts of the world. The company deals in fruit juices, canned/ pasteurized milk and ice-creams ("Fraser and Neave, Limited", 2016). Earlier the company was known as the Asia Dairies Pte Limited. It got its name as FN Pte Limited in the year 1999 ("Fraser and Neave, Limited", 2016). The company is headquartered in Singapore and was founded in 1883. The company is listed on the stock exchange of Singapore. The company encourages creative thinking and readily accepts changes. In order to maintain market leadership, the company comes up with innovative ideas and products. The company values its customers and strives for customer loyalty ("Fraser and Neave, Limited", 2016). Purpose Of The Report The purpose of this report is to analyze the effectiveness of four key flows in the supply chain for FN Pte Limited and recommend improvements in supply chain management. The report also analyzes how production planning is done at FN Pte Limited. An organization relies on supply chain management for cost optimization. Forecasting future demands is a challenge, thus companies add extra inventory to safeguard their interest against inaccurate forecasts (Van Belle, 2015). SCM (Supply Chain Management) takes the material, finances, and information into consideration as they move from the supplier to the end customer and vise-a-versa through various touch-points (Bag, 2016). Key Flows In Supply Chain The flows involved in Supply Chain Management are discussed below: The flow of products Inventory includes raw materials, products whose work is in progress and finished goods that are ready to be sold. Companies try to optimize the production of goods and deployment of inventory on the basis of demand forecasting. It takes into consideration the movement of goods from the supplier of raw materials to the end customer and return of goods from customer to supplier. The supplier provides the raw materials to the manufacturer. The finished goods move from the manufacturer to the distributor. The products move from the distributor to the retailer and then to the end customer. This also includes service needs of the customers (Kashmanian, 2015). The flow of information It takes into consideration the purchase order for goods, schedules for manufacturing and dispatch, complaints regarding quality, inventory reports, reports regarding performance, invoices for goods, etc. (Kudowicz et al., 2013). For large companies, distributors, retailers, dealers, wholesalers are also involved in the flow of information. Flow of information plays a vital role in maintaining relationships with suppliers and external customers and improve the overall efficiency of the production. Effective flow of information can help in anticipating the future needs based on what if modelling techniques, tracking the progress of various operations, planning replenishment of materials, fostering collaboration etc. The organization makes use of applications that are integrated with warehouse management system and demand forecasting system. Portals have been designed to exchange information with business partners on real time basis. The company uses internet to share information with the shareholders and stockholders. The company also makes use of EDI (Electronic Data Interchange) documents where the documents like purchase orders, shipping status documents, payment documents and invoices flow directly to the appropriate application and the processing begins without human intervention. The company has developed its websi te where information is shared with the public regarding the product portfolio, geographical presence of the company, terms conditions, policies regarding return of goods, updates on Research and Developments etc. Emails are used for internal communications within the company and for communicating with clients/ suppliers. The flow of finances Since goods flow from the supplier to the customer, money flows from the customer to the supplier of raw materials. After the products are delivered to the customer, invoice is given to the customer and payment is received. It is the responsibility of the company to handle the invoice related disputes. There are certain challenges related to financial flow that the company encounters: unpredictable cash flows due to delay in information, high Days Sales Outstanding (DSO) due to delay in reconciliation of invoices, slow processing of finances due to manual operations etc. The company captures the financial transactions and invoice related data electronically. Thus it is important to establish reliable methods of payment and have an estimate regarding inflow and outflow of finances. Timely payments should be made to suppliers and employees of the company. Return product flow It takes into consideration the flow of goods from customer to supplier for the purpose of repair due to damage, replacement due to major defects/ problems in packing, disposal, recycling etc. There are certain problems related to reverse flow of goods. The transportation cost involved with reverse flow of goods is very high. Following are the reasons associated with reverse flow: Damaged/ defective/ unwanted products are sent back. Products that are near expiry are returned. Products are recalled due to safety issues. This generally happens in pharmaceutical and automotive industry. Products that can be recycled like ink cartridges, containers, bottles etc. move in reverse direction. All leading manufacturers have designed closed loop supply chains designed while keeping both- forward and reverse flows in mind. Following are some of the ways to manage reverse flow of products: Manufacturing high quality products and ensuring quality checks before transportation of goods. Negotiate a price for products that are returned and then resold to another customer A company should track the following metrics in order to analyze the reverse logistics- cycle time for return/ replacement, number of returned products sold/ reclaimed, percentage of products recycled that were received in reverse logistics etc. Diagram 1: Different flows involved in supply chain management Diagram 2: Reverse flow of products in SCM Recommended improvements F N Pte Limited should choose its suppliers of raw materials very carefully. There should be proper quality check measures taken by F N Pte Limited before the goods are transported to their destinations. This will help to keep a check on return flow of goods due to defect in product, sub-standard quality of product or faulty packaging (Van Belle, 2015). This will help to save a lot time and money that is spent on managing reverse flow of goods. There should be a proper mechanism for returning the defective goods. There should be no overlapping of communication related to information exchange. The Make Process Two types of SCM software are used by companies- applications for planning and applications for execution. Applications for planning make use of algorithms that determine the best possible way to complete an order. Applications for execution are used to track the status of materials and manage them. Following are the five basic steps involved in Supply Chain Management: Planning- Certain metrics are defined in order to monitor the efficiency of Supply Chain Management and maintain the quality of products delivered to the customers. Sourcing- Choice of the supplier should be made carefully. A supplier should be chosen who delivers quality raw materials without any delay and at a reasonable price (Lockamy McCormack, 2004). Making- This stage involves manufacturing of goods. A proper schedule needs to be made for production, packaging and delivery of goods. Delivering- A proper network of warehouses and distributors needs to be maintained. There has to be a proper invoicing mechanism for collection of payments. Returning- A company needs to maintain a proper mechanism for the return of defective or sub-standard goods (Sui, Gosavi, Lin, 2010). MRP (Manufacturing Resource Planning) is a part of SCM. It helps to determine the product needs and set timelines for the manufacturing and delivery of goods in response to a change in product price/ features/ composition, market conditions, and promotional techniques. With the help of MRP, companies try to maintain minimum levels of inventory. F N Pte Limited uses Make to Stock (MTS) manufacturing technique. The products are manufactured on the basis of forecasting. This it is very important to have techniques for accurate forecasting. It helps in spreading the production schedules in an evenly manner which further helps in maximizing the effectiveness and efficiency. Following are the elements of production planning and control: Materials- Raw materials and finished goods should be readily available at the required time and required quantity. The procurement of raw material, delivery dates of materials according to specifications and standardization of products should be taken care of for uninterrupted production. Machinery and equipment- This includes production schedules, procurement maintenance of machines and downtime of machinery. It should be ensured that there is minimum downtime due to breakdown of machinery. Routing- It is concerned with determining a path that should be followed for the transformation of raw materials to finished goods. A lay out needs to be prepared for the sequence of operations that need to be undertaken. Each operation is defined in detail and process time is decided for each operation. Loading and scheduling- Date and time is decided for the commencement and completion of each operation. Planning is done regarding material, manpower and machine time so that the operations can be completed within given timelines. The machines are loaded depending upon their capacity. Dispatching- This is the phase where necessary orders and instructions are issued. It marks the commencement of production activities. Materials are issued to different processes and instructions are given to workers. Inspection and follow up- The main objective of inspection is to ensure that the quality standards are being met for the products. It is carried out at different stages of production. Diagram 3: Different elements involved in production planning and control F N Pte Limited makes use of Aggregate Production Planning (APP). It helps to determine the inventory, manpower and production level to meet the fluctuating market demands over a period of 6 months to 18 months. It gives a fair idea of the resources needed and the cost of production. This technique helps to reduce the variable cost of production and the wait time for the customers. Recommended improvements Thus, in order to improve efficiency, proper schedules for manufacturing, packaging and delivery should be made. The company should follow the strategy of Just In Time (JIT), which will help in reducing inventory cost and increasing efficiency. Choice of supplier should be made on the basis of reputation of the supplier, quality of raw materials supplied to the company and flexibility in supply scheduled in case of emergencies. Upper management should take decisions regarding long-term targets, promotional activities keeping the competitive environment in mind. Supply Chain Forecasting Forecasting can be defined as the process of predicting the future on the basis making an analysis of past data and establishing trends. Diagram 4: Different methods used for demand forecasting F N Pte Limited uses the following forecasting techniques to prevent out of stock or over stock: Qualitative forecasting- It is based on judgment and intuition. For example, when a new product is launched, sales for the first quarter are forecasted using qualitative techniques. Expert opinion- The experts from different departments are made to sit together and are asked to share their opinions. On the basis of current trends, their knowledge, and past experience, they give their opinion on future demands. Delphi method- This method solves the problem of face to face confrontation (which leads to several internal conflicts). A questionnaire is sent to respondents. The respondents are asked to write their responses on a piece of paper and the responses are kept anonymous (Priem Swink, 2012). Salesforce method- It is a method of predicting sales on the basis of the opinion given by the sales force of an organization. This method is used because the sales people have the maximum interaction with the customers and on the basis of this interaction, they can make an estimate of future sales. They have a good knowledge of customer needs/ preferences and market conditions. The management of a company can improve the prediction of the sales force by giving them a proper training to make a judgment on the basis of their customer interactions and giving them incentives for accurate forecasting of future sales. They should be given updates on changes in government policies, changes in competitor strategies, the presence of dealers in the market etc. for making better forecasts (Mishra, Deshmukh, Vrat, 2002). Quantitative forecasting- It is based on the past data trends are used to predict future demands. These techniques are useful only when numerical data for past months/years is available and data patterns are expected to remain the same in future. Graphical method- All the data for previous months/ years is plotted in the form of a graph. Trends and patterns are observed on the basis of the graph. Those trends and patterns are used to predict the demands for future. Moving average method- In this method, future value is equal to the mean of the previous data values. MONTH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 DEMAND 23K 29K 33K 40K 41K 43K 49K If moving average is calculated for 2 months, then MA for 7th month (m7) = (43+49)/2= 46 Thus forecast for the 8th month= Moving Average for 7th month= 46K Life cycle method- Demand for a product is influenced by its stage in its life cycle (Pagell Wu, 2006). Stages of product life cycle need to be kept in mind while making demand forecasts. A product is said to go through four stages: Introduction, Growth, Maturity and Decline. Keeping in mind the product line for F N Pte Limited, qualitative forecasting should be preferred as they are introducing many new products in the market. Sales force method will be the most effective method for forecasting demand for its products. They have a good knowledge of customer needs/ preferences and market conditions. The management of a company can improve the prediction of sales force by giving them incentives for accurate forecasting of future sales. Conclusion Since there are changes in product design, composition, marketing etc., the forecasting tools should take these factors into consideration and also take into account the geographical variations and different product categories (Pagell Wu, 2006). On the basis of demand forecasts, F N Pte Limited should streamline the four flows involved in supply chain management and design their make process. Benchmarking needs to be done in terms of techniques used for the production of goods and the quality of goods. Quality of products and value for money plays a significant role in the success of a company. Decisions should be taken at various levels of management regarding levels of production, target customers, requirement/ transportation of materials and distribution network. The ultimate aim of the company should be to have the right products in the right quantity at the right place. Improved production planning and control will result in the following benefits: Better inventory management- It will result in optimization of inventory requirement and deployment. This will lead to less wastage due to spoilage of inventory. Improved manufacturing efficiency and customer service- It will reduce last-minute modifications, chaos, and better manufacturing schedules. This will result in better availability of products and lesser chances of stock-outs. References Bag, S. (2016). Flexible procurement systems is key to supply chain sustainability.Journal Of Transport And Supply Chain Management,10(1). Carmignani, G. (2009). Supply chain and quality management.Business Process Mgmt Journal,15(3), 395-407. Fraser and Neave, Limited. (2016).Fraserandneave.com. Retrieved 22 July 2016, from https://www.fraserandneave.com/ Kashmanian, R. (2015). Building a Sustainable Supply Chain: Key Elements.Environmental Quality Management,24(3), 17-41. Kudowicz, P., Witkowski, K., Vidov, H. (2013). Modelling value stream flows in the enterprise supply chain.Management,17(2). Lockamy, A. McCormack, K. (2004). The development of a supply chain management process maturity model using the concepts of business process orientation.Supply Chain Management: An International Journal,9(4), 272-278. Mishra, S., Deshmukh, S., Vrat, P. (2002). Matching of technological forecasting technique to a technology.Technological Forecasting And Social Change,69(1), 1-27. Moschuris, S. (2007). Triggering Mechanisms in Make-or-Buy Decisions: An Empirical Analysis.The Journal Of Supply Chain Management,43(1), 40-49. Munoz, A., Coltman, T., Spedding, T. (2014). Performance Metric Utility in a Make-to-Forecast Process Industry Supply Chain (WITHDRAWN).Academy Of Management Proceedings,2014(1), 13067-13067. Pagell, M. Wu, Z. (2006). Enhancing integration of supply chain functions within a firm: exploring the critical factors through eleven cases.International Journal Of Integrated Supply Management,2(4), 295. Priem, R. Swink, M. (2012). A Demand-side Perspective on Supply Chain Management.J Supply Chain Manag,48(2), 7-13. Sui, Z., Gosavi, A., Lin, L. (2010). A Reinforcement Learning Approach for Inventory Replenishment in Vendor-Managed Inventory Systems With Consignment Inventory.Engineering Management Journal,22(4), 44-53. Van Belle, D. (2015). Inventory Management.Acta Hortic., (1085), 333-334. Van Swol, L. (2011). Forecasting anothers enjoyment versus giving the right answer: Trust, shared values, task effects, and confidence in improving the acceptance of advice.International Journal Of Forecasting,27(1), 103-120. Vedel, M. Ellegaard, C. (2013). Supply risk management functions of sourcing intermediaries: an investigation of the clothing industry.Supply Chain Management: An International Journal,18(5), 509-522. Zhang, J. Chen, J. (2014). Information sharing in a make-to-stock supply chain.JIMO,10(4), 1169-1189.

Othello And Revenge Essays - Othello, English-language Films

Othello And Revenge Revenge is a constant theme throughout the play Othello. It is portrayed through the character Iago. Iago is determined to destroy Othello and his loved ones. This retribution is a result of Othello promoting Cassio to the position of lieutenant. The theme of revenge is the motivation of Iago's hatred toward Othello. In the beginning of the play, Iago feels betrayed by his good friend, Othello. Through many years of loyalty and service Iago is "[i]n personal suit to make [himself] [Othello's] lieutenant"(39). When Othello has to choose his lieutenant, he appoints Cassio. Iago feels hurt and betrayed, and realizes"there [is] no remedy"(40) except for revenge. He ". . . hate[s] the Moor . . . "(63) and comes to the conclusion that " . . . nothing can or shall content [his] soul [t]ill [he is] evened with [Othello] . . . "(76). In an attempt for revenge, Iago publically humiliates Brabantio at Othello's expense. In the middle of the night, Iago calls outside Brabantio's house to inform him that his daughter, Desdemona has run away and eloped with Othello. Coming from two different backgrounds, Desdemona's father takes offense to their interracial marriage. This demeans Othello and causes him to prove to Brabantio that he did not use any witchcraft or black magic to win Desdemona's heart. When Desdemona professes her true love for Othello, her father disowns her. Iago's first attempt to destroy Othello is successful, yet he still craves revenge. He devises a plan to destroy Othello. He wants to make Othello believe that Cassio is having an affair with his wife Desdemona. This will cause Othello to regret appointing Cassio as his lieutenant and simultaneously destroy Othello's life. He knows that he "must bring this monstrous birth to the world's light"(64) if he wants to avenge Othello's betrayal. Iago is successful in convincing Othello that his wife is unfaithful. Outraged, Othello murders Desdemona. Immediately after, Emilia, Iago's wife and Desdemona's"mistress"(156), explains to Othello that her husband has been lying to him and Desdemona had been faithful. Iago then murders Emilia. Iago succeeds in destroying Othello's life as well as his own. In summation, Iago consumes his life with hatred and vengeance. Revenge is one of the main themes in this play. It drives Iago to do many irrational things and destroys Iago's friendship with Othello, the love Desdemona and Othello shared, and the trust between Cassio and Othello. The need for revenge is part of human nature, but if it is blown out of proportion, it can have devastating effects.